diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/BLEAdvertising.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | src/BLEAdvertising.cpp | 319 |
1 files changed, 307 insertions, 12 deletions
diff --git a/src/BLEAdvertising.cpp b/src/BLEAdvertising.cpp index e5179a4..9e01ab7 100644 --- a/src/BLEAdvertising.cpp +++ b/src/BLEAdvertising.cpp @@ -4,6 +4,17 @@ * This class encapsulates advertising a BLE Server. * Created on: Jun 21, 2017 * Author: kolban + * + * The ESP-IDF provides a framework for BLE advertising. It has determined that there are a common set + * of properties that are advertised and has built a data structure that can be populated by the programmer. + * This means that the programmer doesn't have to "mess with" the low level construction of a low level + * BLE advertising frame. Many of the fields are determined for us while others we can set before starting + * to advertise. + * + * Should we wish to construct our own payload, we can use the BLEAdvertisementData class and call the setters + * upon it. Once it is populated, we can then associate it with the advertising and what ever the programmer + * set in the data will be advertised. + * */ #include "sdkconfig.h" #if defined(CONFIG_BT_ENABLED) @@ -12,6 +23,7 @@ #include <esp_err.h> #include "BLEUtils.h" #include "GeneralUtils.h" + #ifdef ARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32 #include "esp32-hal-log.h" #endif @@ -44,6 +56,9 @@ BLEAdvertising::BLEAdvertising() { m_advParams.own_addr_type = BLE_ADDR_TYPE_PUBLIC; m_advParams.channel_map = ADV_CHNL_ALL; m_advParams.adv_filter_policy = ADV_FILTER_ALLOW_SCAN_ANY_CON_ANY; + + m_customAdvData = false; // No custom advertising data + m_customScanResponseData = false; // No custom scan response data } // BLEAdvertising @@ -78,12 +93,76 @@ void BLEAdvertising::setAppearance(uint16_t appearance) { /** + * @brief Set the filtering for the scan filter. + * @param [in] scanRequestWhitelistOnly If true, only allow scan requests from those on the white list. + * @param [in] connectWhitelistOnly If true, only allow connections from those on the white list. + */ +void BLEAdvertising::setScanFilter(bool scanRequestWhitelistOnly, bool connectWhitelistOnly) { + ESP_LOGD(LOG_TAG, ">> setScanFilter: scanRequestWhitelistOnly: %d, connectWhitelistOnly: %d", scanRequestWhitelistOnly, connectWhitelistOnly); + if (!scanRequestWhitelistOnly && !connectWhitelistOnly) { + m_advParams.adv_filter_policy = ADV_FILTER_ALLOW_SCAN_ANY_CON_ANY; + ESP_LOGD(LOG_TAG, "<< setScanFilter"); + return; + } + if (scanRequestWhitelistOnly && !connectWhitelistOnly) { + m_advParams.adv_filter_policy = ADV_FILTER_ALLOW_SCAN_WLST_CON_ANY; + ESP_LOGD(LOG_TAG, "<< setScanFilter"); + return; + } + if (!scanRequestWhitelistOnly && connectWhitelistOnly) { + m_advParams.adv_filter_policy = ADV_FILTER_ALLOW_SCAN_ANY_CON_WLST; + ESP_LOGD(LOG_TAG, "<< setScanFilter"); + return; + } + if (scanRequestWhitelistOnly && connectWhitelistOnly) { + m_advParams.adv_filter_policy = ADV_FILTER_ALLOW_SCAN_WLST_CON_WLST; + ESP_LOGD(LOG_TAG, "<< setScanFilter"); + return; + } +} // setScanFilter + + +/** + * @brief Set the advertisement data that is to be published in a regular advertisement. + * @param [in] advertisementData The data to be advertised. + */ +void BLEAdvertising::setAdvertisementData(BLEAdvertisementData& advertisementData) { + ESP_LOGD(LOG_TAG, ">> setAdvertisementData"); + esp_err_t errRc = ::esp_ble_gap_config_adv_data_raw( + (uint8_t*)advertisementData.getPayload().data(), + advertisementData.getPayload().length()); + if (errRc != ESP_OK) { + ESP_LOGE(LOG_TAG, "esp_ble_gap_config_adv_data_raw: %d %s", errRc, GeneralUtils::errorToString(errRc)); + } + m_customAdvData = true; // Set the flag that indicates we are using custom advertising data. + ESP_LOGD(LOG_TAG, "<< setAdvertisementData"); +} // setAdvertisementData + + +/** + * @brief Set the advertisement data that is to be published in a scan response. + * @param [in] advertisementData The data to be advertised. + */ +void BLEAdvertising::setScanResponseData(BLEAdvertisementData& advertisementData) { + ESP_LOGD(LOG_TAG, ">> setScanResponseData"); + esp_err_t errRc = ::esp_ble_gap_config_scan_rsp_data_raw( + (uint8_t*)advertisementData.getPayload().data(), + advertisementData.getPayload().length()); + if (errRc != ESP_OK) { + ESP_LOGE(LOG_TAG, "esp_ble_gap_config_scan_rsp_data_raw: %d %s", errRc, GeneralUtils::errorToString(errRc)); + } + m_customScanResponseData = true; // Set the flag that indicates we are using custom scan response data. + ESP_LOGD(LOG_TAG, "<< setScanResponseData"); +} // setScanResponseData + +/** * @brief Start advertising. * Start advertising. * @return N/A. */ void BLEAdvertising::start() { - ESP_LOGD(LOG_TAG, ">> start"); + ESP_LOGD(LOG_TAG, ">> start: customAdvData: %d, customScanResponseData: %d", m_customAdvData, m_customScanResponseData); + // We have a vector of service UUIDs that we wish to advertise. In order to use the // ESP-IDF framework, these must be supplied in a contiguous array of their 128bit (16 byte) @@ -92,7 +171,7 @@ void BLEAdvertising::start() { int numServices = m_serviceUUIDs.size(); if (numServices > 0) { m_advData.service_uuid_len = 16*numServices; - m_advData.p_service_uuid = new uint8_t[m_advData.service_uuid_len]; + m_advData.p_service_uuid = new uint8_t[m_advData.service_uuid_len]; uint8_t* p = m_advData.p_service_uuid; for (int i=0; i<numServices; i++) { ESP_LOGD(LOG_TAG, "- advertising service: %s", m_serviceUUIDs[i].toString().c_str()); @@ -105,20 +184,25 @@ void BLEAdvertising::start() { ESP_LOGD(LOG_TAG, "- no services advertised"); } + esp_err_t errRc; + if (m_customAdvData == false) { // Set the configuration for advertising. - m_advData.set_scan_rsp = false; - esp_err_t errRc = ::esp_ble_gap_config_adv_data(&m_advData); - if (errRc != ESP_OK) { - ESP_LOGE(LOG_TAG, "<< esp_ble_gap_config_adv_data: rc=%d %s", errRc, GeneralUtils::errorToString(errRc)); - return; + m_advData.set_scan_rsp = false; + errRc = ::esp_ble_gap_config_adv_data(&m_advData); + if (errRc != ESP_OK) { + ESP_LOGE(LOG_TAG, "<< esp_ble_gap_config_adv_data: rc=%d %s", errRc, GeneralUtils::errorToString(errRc)); + return; + } } - m_advData.set_scan_rsp = true; - errRc = ::esp_ble_gap_config_adv_data(&m_advData); - if (errRc != ESP_OK) { - ESP_LOGE(LOG_TAG, "<< esp_ble_gap_config_adv_data (Scan response): rc=%d %s", errRc, GeneralUtils::errorToString(errRc)); - return; + if (m_customScanResponseData == false) { + m_advData.set_scan_rsp = true; + errRc = ::esp_ble_gap_config_adv_data(&m_advData); + if (errRc != ESP_OK) { + ESP_LOGE(LOG_TAG, "<< esp_ble_gap_config_adv_data (Scan response): rc=%d %s", errRc, GeneralUtils::errorToString(errRc)); + return; + } } // If we had services to advertise then we previously allocated some storage for them. @@ -153,5 +237,216 @@ void BLEAdvertising::stop() { ESP_LOGD(LOG_TAG, "<< stop"); } // stop +/** + * @brief Add data to the payload to be advertised. + * @param [in] data The data to be added to the payload. + */ +void BLEAdvertisementData::addData(std::string data) { + if ((m_payload.length() + data.length()) > ESP_BLE_ADV_DATA_LEN_MAX) { + return; + } + m_payload.append(data); +} // addData + + +/** + * @brief Set the appearance. + * @param [in] appearance The appearance code value. + * + * See also: + * https://www.bluetooth.com/specifications/gatt/viewer?attributeXmlFile=org.bluetooth.characteristic.gap.appearance.xml + */ +void BLEAdvertisementData::setAppearance(uint16_t appearance) { + char cdata[2]; + cdata[0] = 3; + cdata[1] = ESP_BLE_AD_TYPE_APPEARANCE; // 0x19 + addData(std::string(cdata, 2) + std::string((char *)&appearance,2)); +} // setAppearance + + +/** + * @brief Set the complete services. + * @param [in] uuid The single service to advertise. + */ +void BLEAdvertisementData::setCompleteServices(BLEUUID uuid) { + char cdata[2]; + switch(uuid.bitSize()) { + case 16: { + // [Len] [0x02] [LL] [HH] + cdata[0] = 3; + cdata[1] = ESP_BLE_AD_TYPE_16SRV_CMPL; // 0x03 + addData(std::string(cdata, 2) + std::string((char *)&uuid.getNative()->uuid.uuid16,2)); + break; + } + + case 32: { + // [Len] [0x04] [LL] [LL] [HH] [HH] + cdata[0] = 5; + cdata[1] = ESP_BLE_AD_TYPE_32SRV_CMPL; // 0x05 + addData(std::string(cdata, 2) + std::string((char *)&uuid.getNative()->uuid.uuid32,4)); + break; + } + + case 128: { + // [Len] [0x04] [0] [1] ... [15] + cdata[0] = 17; + cdata[1] = ESP_BLE_AD_TYPE_128SRV_CMPL; // 0x07 + addData(std::string(cdata, 2) + std::string((char *)uuid.getNative()->uuid.uuid128,16)); + break; + } + + default: + return; + } +} // setCompleteServices + + +/** + * @brief Set the advertisement flags. + * @param [in] The flags to be set in the advertisement. + * + * * ESP_BLE_ADV_FLAG_LIMIT_DISC + * * ESP_BLE_ADV_FLAG_GEN_DISC + * * ESP_BLE_ADV_FLAG_BREDR_NOT_SPT + * * ESP_BLE_ADV_FLAG_DMT_CONTROLLER_SPT + * * ESP_BLE_ADV_FLAG_DMT_HOST_SPT + * * ESP_BLE_ADV_FLAG_NON_LIMIT_DISC + */ +void BLEAdvertisementData::setFlags(uint8_t flag) { + char cdata[3]; + cdata[0] = 2; + cdata[1] = ESP_BLE_AD_TYPE_FLAG; // 0x01 + cdata[2] = flag; + addData(std::string(cdata, 3)); +} // setFlag + + + +/** + * @brief Set manufacturer specific data. + * @param [in] data Manufacturer data. + */ +void BLEAdvertisementData::setManufacturerData(std::string data) { + ESP_LOGD("BLEAdvertisementData", ">> setManufacturerData"); + char cdata[2]; + cdata[0] = data.length() + 1; + cdata[1] = ESP_BLE_AD_MANUFACTURER_SPECIFIC_TYPE; // 0xff + addData(std::string(cdata, 2) + data); + ESP_LOGD("BLEAdvertisementData", "<< setManufacturerData"); +} // setManufacturerData + + +/** + * @brief Set the name. + * @param [in] The complete name of the device. + */ +void BLEAdvertisementData::setName(std::string name) { + ESP_LOGD("BLEAdvertisementData", ">> setName: %s", name.c_str()); + char cdata[2]; + cdata[0] = name.length() + 1; + cdata[1] = ESP_BLE_AD_TYPE_NAME_CMPL; // 0x09 + addData(std::string(cdata, 2) + name); + ESP_LOGD("BLEAdvertisementData", "<< setName"); +} // setName + + +/** + * @brief Set the partial services. + * @param [in] uuid The single service to advertise. + */ +void BLEAdvertisementData::setPartialServices(BLEUUID uuid) { + char cdata[2]; + switch(uuid.bitSize()) { + case 16: { + // [Len] [0x02] [LL] [HH] + cdata[0] = 3; + cdata[1] = ESP_BLE_AD_TYPE_16SRV_PART; // 0x02 + addData(std::string(cdata, 2) + std::string((char *)&uuid.getNative()->uuid.uuid16,2)); + break; + } + + case 32: { + // [Len] [0x04] [LL] [LL] [HH] [HH] + cdata[0] = 5; + cdata[1] = ESP_BLE_AD_TYPE_32SRV_PART; // 0x04 + addData(std::string(cdata, 2) + std::string((char *)&uuid.getNative()->uuid.uuid32,4)); + break; + } + + case 128: { + // [Len] [0x04] [0] [1] ... [15] + cdata[0] = 17; + cdata[1] = ESP_BLE_AD_TYPE_128SRV_PART; // 0x06 + addData(std::string(cdata, 2) + std::string((char *)uuid.getNative()->uuid.uuid128,16)); + break; + } + + default: + return; + } +} // setPartialServices + + +/** + * @brief Set the service data (UUID + data) + * @param [in] uuid The UUID to set with the service data. Size of UUID will be used. + * @param [in] data The data to be associated with the service data advert. + */ +void BLEAdvertisementData::setServiceData(BLEUUID uuid, std::string data) { + char cdata[2]; + switch(uuid.bitSize()) { + case 16: { + // [Len] [0x16] [UUID16] data + cdata[0] = data.length() + 3; + cdata[1] = ESP_BLE_AD_TYPE_SERVICE_DATA; // 0x16 + addData(std::string(cdata, 2) + std::string((char *)&uuid.getNative()->uuid.uuid16,2) + data); + break; + } + + case 32: { + // [Len] [0x20] [UUID32] data + cdata[0] = data.length() + 5; + cdata[1] = ESP_BLE_AD_TYPE_32SERVICE_DATA; // 0x20 + addData(std::string(cdata, 2) + std::string((char *)&uuid.getNative()->uuid.uuid32,4) + data); + break; + } + + case 128: { + // [Len] [0x21] [UUID128] data + cdata[0] = data.length() + 17; + cdata[1] = ESP_BLE_AD_TYPE_128SERVICE_DATA; // 0x21 + addData(std::string(cdata, 2) + std::string((char *)uuid.getNative()->uuid.uuid128,16) + data); + break; + } + + default: + return; + } +} // setServiceData + + +/** + * @brief Set the short name. + * @param [in] The short name of the device. + */ +void BLEAdvertisementData::setShortName(std::string name) { + ESP_LOGD("BLEAdvertisementData", ">> setShortName: %s", name.c_str()); + char cdata[2]; + cdata[0] = name.length() + 1; + cdata[1] = ESP_BLE_AD_TYPE_NAME_SHORT; // 0x08 + addData(std::string(cdata, 2) + name); + ESP_LOGD("BLEAdvertisementData", "<< setShortName"); +} // setShortName + + + +/** + * @brief Retrieve the payload that is to be advertised. + * @return The payload that is to be advertised. + */ +std::string BLEAdvertisementData::getPayload() { + return m_payload; +} // getPayload + #endif /* CONFIG_BT_ENABLED */ |